If fill after site grading is calculated from two digital surfaces, the difference may include changes in the underlying data. In this hypothetical situation the earlier survey misses a site edge, the later one includes a temporary stockpile, and the software uses different boundaries without showing interpolated areas.
An area discrepancy may be described as a boundary change. Suppose coordinates were copied from several files, vertex order was unchecked and software accepted angular values without a stated reference system, then labelled the result square metres.
If paving is followed by pooling, the neighbouring plot may be blamed. Suppose paving and gate-threshold levels changed, old heights survive only on a drawing and puddle photos show neither rain-time flow nor ditch condition.
A satellite basemap may lead users to mistake a roof edge for a wall. An on-screen distance may differ from a tape measurement along the fence, without checking image origin, positioning accuracy or whether the fence follows the registered boundary.
A proposed passage crosses a boundary: which plans to compare
If a proposed passage is shown where a neighbour considers their plot to lie, the source boundaries must first be established. An old plan and the existing fence may reflect different information and periods.
A boundary shifts on a new diagram although the fence has not moved
If comparison of an old plan and a new diagram shows a boundary shift, this does not necessarily mean a fence was moved or neighbouring land occupied. Documents may use different coordinate systems, scales and point-position accuracies. Each diagram's origin and suitability for alignment must first be established. Overlaying pictures without checking source data can create a convincing but unreliable impression that boundaries overlap.